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Spec Honda Pipe Cracking Solutions???...
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Ken Schilling



Joined: 01 Dec 2005
Posts: 1351

PostPosted: Sat May 21, 2011 3:01 pm    Post subject: Spec Honda Pipe Cracking Solutions???... Reply with quote

I race in the S4 class with ProKart Challenge where I've only used the RLV R4 pipe (I have a '99 engine) and SwedeTech o-ringed exhaust manifold. In the 4+ years that I've raced in the S4 class only one pipe has cracked on me. For the first ~1-1/2 years I was using the homemade pipe bracket shown in the picture below and during that time is when the pipe cracked. I believe that my homemade bracket in conjunction with the harder type rubber bushings shown in the photo were too stiff. I also used four Akrapovic springs which were probably too much as well...




I have since switched from my homemade pipe support to a Hegar unit. I also use Hegar silencer & air filter supports:




I am absolutely convinced that if everything is mounted correctly, aligned properly (both vertically & horizontally), with the right amount of "float" and vibration dampening you shouldn't have any issues. The Hegar units are stainless steel and easily bent to help with alignment, a little here/a little there.

Please note in the pictures above the following:

Pipe - I use finger pull springs with an RLV pipe cradle with some automotive gasket material between the pipe & cradle. I use the RLV cradle provided with the pipe because IMO it helps line up the pipe, exhaust manifold and pipe support better. I don't use hose clamps because IMO they don't give the pipe enough float and force vibration into the pipe. I use finger pull springs & the gasket material to help dampen vibration as well.

Silencer - This is the only place where I use hose clamps to mount the silencer to the cradle, though I have considered springs... I use the gasket material here as well and I use the Hegar cradle.

In both the pipe & silencer locations I use soft rubber bushings to help align everything vertically and give much needed vibration dampening and float.

For an experiment, at my most recent race at the Streets of Willow, I purchased and installed a Honda OEM exhaust manifold (I didn't use any sealant). I found that I was getting a lot of blow-by during the Friday practice day causing a loss of power and creating a mess... I suspect that if I used some high temp sealant it would have been much less of an issue but the cleaning and re-sealing needed every time the pipe needed to be removed and replaced would be too much of a hassle. I switched back to the SwedeTech exhaust manifold at the end of the day.

I keep spare Viton -030 o-rings for the exhaust manifold and change them regularly when I start to see blow-by.

I also use two Akrapovic rubber isolated springs to attach the pipe to the exhaust manifold. I only use two springs as IMO three or four work against what we're trying to achieve with this whole mounting "system".



Last but not least, I use just a small squirt of some kind of spray lubricant (WD-40 will do) on the o-rings and/or on the ID of the pipe flange when installing the pipe to help minimize any sticking.
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james jackson



Joined: 02 Dec 2007
Posts: 305

PostPosted: Sat May 21, 2011 5:06 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Swivle joint like the 250 single pipes have is the only way I've seen that will stop pipe cracking
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DANNY SKAGGS



Joined: 11 Dec 2008
Posts: 153
Location: United States, Arizona, QUEEN CREEK

PostPosted: Sat May 21, 2011 5:15 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Whew did u get the finger Pool springs?
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Ken Schilling



Joined: 01 Dec 2005
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PostPosted: Sat May 21, 2011 5:33 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

DANNY SKAGGS wrote:
Whew did u get the finger Pool springs?

Danny most kart shops should have them in stock as I believe they are used on many different HPV/KPV, Leopard, Motori 7, etc... pipes.
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Ken Schilling



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PostPosted: Sun May 22, 2011 8:49 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Please post any other solutions that you have actually tried or even just ideas...
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John Denman



Joined: 19 Jul 2001
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Location: United States, Texas, McKinney

PostPosted: Sun May 22, 2011 10:45 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I've never seen a spring clamped saddle mount system that didn't appear to increase the tendancy to accelerate cracking. Vibration/resonance tends to initiate cracking; maybe something to do with springs, who knows?

For several years we ran RCE T3 pipes; good pipes in their day, but very prone to cracking. They had a welded tab mount and using that configuration they lasted longest between cracking for us. We tried an RLV saddle mount on a few new pipes and they cracked in short order. We also found that by using large hose clamps on the saddle rather then springs they went quite a bit longer between cracking.

In the end we went back to welding tabs on all of our pipes for mounting, and they always seemed to last a long time that way.
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jack lachut



Joined: 29 Sep 2007
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PostPosted: Sun May 22, 2011 12:33 pm    Post subject: pipe mounting Reply with quote

ken, i'm using the rlv r4 pipe with the fastech racing manifold, with the hegar pipe / silencer mount kit. i'm using the kit just as supplied by hegar with the rubber mounts supplied and the hose clamps. i have no problems so far with 23 hours of run time.

i'm using the akrapovic rubber isolated springs from fastech at the manifold.

the fastech manifold used 2 o-rings, it looks like swedetechs uses 3 o-rings??
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Chris Hegar



Joined: 25 Jun 2002
Posts: 3537
Location: United States, Oregon, Portland

PostPosted: Sun May 22, 2011 4:32 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Some people crack things and some don't it's just the way it goes. You really can't determine if it's the chicken or the egg because we all run different tracks with different lines at different speeds, over curbs or around curbs, off track lots or never off track, stacked in the truck on top of each other or protected from everything all the time. There is no way to determine what problem needs to be addressed unless back to back testing would be done with exactly the same vibrations and impacts replicated. Will it ever happen... I doubt it. We have no less than 300 units in the field with very minimal complaint. It's a crap shoot, to crack or not to crack that is the question. We do however take every comment into consideration so please feel free let us know what you find.
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Tom Barth



Joined: 22 Oct 2001
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Location: United States, Michigan, Waterford

PostPosted: Sun May 22, 2011 4:41 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ever notice that the KZ (ICC) pipe set-ups rarely crack. No cradle? KZ pipes are also thinner to take advantage of 2 stroke pipe design, thinner is better.
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jack lachut



Joined: 29 Sep 2007
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PostPosted: Sun May 22, 2011 4:41 pm    Post subject: pipe mounting Reply with quote

chris, +1 you brought up some very good points. i saw a video of you at a big track in oregon and it looked awesome with the elevation changes.
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Jeff DeMello



Joined: 13 Sep 2002
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Location: United States, Pittsburgh Pa,

PostPosted: Sun May 22, 2011 5:00 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Tom Barth wrote:
Ever notice that the KZ (ICC) pipe set-ups rarely crack. No cradle? KZ pipes are also thinner to take advantage of 2 stroke pipe design, thinner is better.


I still won't buy a KZ Rolling Eyes
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Chris Reinhardt



Joined: 29 Aug 2002
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Location: United States, New York, Ossining

PostPosted: Sun May 22, 2011 5:15 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Tom Barth wrote:
Ever notice that the KZ (ICC) pipe set-ups rarely crack. No cradle? KZ pipes are also thinner to take advantage of 2 stroke pipe design, thinner is better.


They also have very few bends, just one that's less than 90 degrees, besides the stinger.
Aren't most of them cone pipes also?

CR
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Ken Schilling



Joined: 01 Dec 2005
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PostPosted: Sun May 22, 2011 6:39 pm    Post subject: Re: pipe mounting Reply with quote

jack lachut wrote:
...i'm using the rlv r4 pipe with the fastech racing manifold... the fastech manifold used 2 o-rings, it looks like swedetechs uses 3 o-rings??


The SwedeTech's uses three o-rings:

The Fastech's uses two o-rings:

On my SwedeTech manifold the o-ring furthest away from the cylinder typically wears out first (it usually lasts 1 - 2 race weekends):
- Probably because the ID of the mounting flange area is the smallest at this point (due to the nature of pipe mandrel expansion leaving a slight taper of the ID) and compresses this o-ring the most... I’ve also noticed that the mounting flange area of my pipe is considerably out of round (perhaps by as much as .025"!!!).
- Maybe because this is where the majority of the pipe to manifold misalignment takes place due to improper mounting...

A couple of things that are of our interest in this discussion that can't be compared via the online photos is:
- The o-ring flange area length and outside diameter (OD). These dimensions can only be verified by the manufacturer as neither SwedeTech nor Fastech makes them "in-house".
- What o-ring is used (as mentioned in my original post: the SwedeTech uses Viton -030). I'm 99.8745% sure that both manifolds use the same o-ring.

My thoughts on this whole issue boil down to a couple of key points:
- Again, I strongly believe that installation is absolutely critical (alignment, float, vibration dampening, etc…)
- Have any R4 pipe details changed? (pipe material and thickness, flange ID dimensions, etc...) IMHO the pipe has the most manufacturing variables because of material & thickness, cutting, welding, fixturing, pipe bending, mandrel opening the flange (out of roundness as well)... The manifolds on the other hand are CNC machined with much fewer variables and much tighter tolerances.
- Do the SwedeTech & Fastech manifold differences have any inherent positive or negative affects?
- SwedeTech: To me it seems logical that the longer flange length vs the Fastech (if this is true) and three o-rings of the SwedeTech provide better sealing, alignment and strength. However, by doing so does it increase the chance of problems by decreasing the amount of flex and/or float in this area of the “system”.
- Fastech: the opposite would hold true in the above points of discussion.
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Ken Schilling
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Ken Schilling



Joined: 01 Dec 2005
Posts: 1351

PostPosted: Sun May 22, 2011 6:44 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Please see John Denman's post directly below:

"I've never seen a spring clamped saddle mount system that didn't appear to increase the tendancy to accelerate cracking. Vibration/resonance tends to initiate cracking; maybe something to do with springs, who knows?

For several years we ran RCE T3 pipes; good pipes in their day, but very prone to cracking. They had a welded tab mount and using that configuration they lasted longest between cracking for us. We tried an RLV saddle mount on a few new pipes and they cracked in short order. We also found that by using large hose clamps on the saddle rather then springs they went quite a bit longer between cracking.

In the end we went back to welding tabs on all of our pipes for mounting, and they always seemed to last a long time that way."


Chris Hegar,

One question I have is the point of using either hose clamps or springs for the pipe to cradle interface. I used to use hose clamps until I broke my first pipe ~1-1/2 yrs ago. I've since changed to springs. I've had no problems since but of course they're too many variables to claim that the springs solved the problem.

Thoughts?
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Ken Schilling
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Ken Schilling



Joined: 01 Dec 2005
Posts: 1351

PostPosted: Sun May 22, 2011 7:03 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

DANNY SKAGGS wrote:
Where did you get the finger pull springs?

If you can't find them, you can make your own by simply adding a looped zip tie to one end of the spring.
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Ken Schilling
#21x / S4 / ProKart Challenge (PKC)
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