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All Things CR250
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Sam Moss



Joined: 28 Aug 2012
Posts: 16

PostPosted: Mon Oct 08, 2012 3:56 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

On a cr250 we don't run water cooled cases but new twins do, other than DEA which uses a gallery at the front of each cylinder. I think gallery is the word I'm after?

My question is due to not having water cooled cases do we see a loss in power from cases getting hot around the crank and loss of possible pressure?
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Ian Harrison



Joined: 23 Nov 2006
Posts: 1670
Location: United Kingdom (Great Britain), Manchester

PostPosted: Mon Oct 08, 2012 6:04 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

H Sam

You could have just given me a call Wink

Yes, with "heat soak" the cases become hotter throughout a race. This causes the incoming cool mixture to be heated up and therefore the density reduced.

Less mixture into the cylinders = less power.

The DEA has heavily finned cases, so it looses heat to the air (like aircooled cylinder fins), whereas others circulate the cool water returning from the rads through the cases and then up into the cylinders to keep the crank chamber walls cool hence power remains more consistent.

Next time your at Anderson's ask Russell to show you the DEA cases, if he has one in the shop. The castings (they are sand cast) are a thing of beauty!!

Best Regards

Ian Very Happy
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Ian Harrison
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Sam Moss



Joined: 28 Aug 2012
Posts: 16

PostPosted: Mon Oct 08, 2012 6:35 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks Ian, I didn't think you'd appreciate a call from a noisy factory in the middle of the night Smile
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Ian Harrison



Joined: 23 Nov 2006
Posts: 1670
Location: United Kingdom (Great Britain), Manchester

PostPosted: Sat Oct 13, 2012 5:00 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi Sam

Your probably right!!

Glad to hear your keeping the wheels of industry turning Cool

See you at Donington Very Happy

Best Regards

Ian Very Happy
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Ian Harrison
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Dan Davis



Joined: 21 Jul 2002
Posts: 2194
Location: United States, Kansas, Wichita

PostPosted: Tue Oct 23, 2012 2:59 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Howdy All!
Does anybody (Ian Wink) know the difference between the wrist/piston pin bearing called out for 1989-2004 CR250 with P/N 91015-KZ3-003 and the 2005-2007 with P/N 91015-KSK-731? Besides double the price for the earlier bearing?

On top of that, ProX calls out the same bearing for 86 and 07 P/N 21.1316

Different supplier maybe ??
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Chris Reinhardt



Joined: 29 Aug 2002
Posts: 2919
Location: United States, New York, Ossining

PostPosted: Tue Oct 23, 2012 6:15 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

The older bearing is twice the price, generally in the Honda you are correct they found another supplier. That also means that the old part's life is on borrowed time. In general terms, the later stuff is of better quality, I know all the 125/250 stuff 05-07 was the latest and greatest before they put the kibosh on 2 strokes...

I see the wrist pin on the older models updates to a KSK model, so it's a matter of time for that bearing.

Maybe Ian has hands on experience with that bearing....

CR
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Roger Miller
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Joined: 19 Jul 2001
Posts: 2923
Location: United States, California, San Jose

PostPosted: Tue Oct 23, 2012 7:45 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

We have 2002/03 engines and use the KSK bearing and pin from the 2005/07 parts lists.
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Dan Davis



Joined: 21 Jul 2002
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Location: United States, Kansas, Wichita

PostPosted: Tue Oct 23, 2012 7:59 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Excellent!
I'll buy a burger with that savings. Wink
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Ian Harrison



Joined: 23 Nov 2006
Posts: 1670
Location: United Kingdom (Great Britain), Manchester

PostPosted: Wed Oct 24, 2012 1:46 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi Guys

We always change the little end (wrist pin) bearing when we change the piston. That little bearing has a hard life!! KSK and KZ3 Honda bearings are interchageable.

I have to say that I have seen a few recent "early life" failures with the KSK bearing. I have spoken to other UK tuners/engine builders and they have seen the same thing. That's strange as the KSK actually looks stronger??? By "early life" I mean in less than the life of one piston. Not huge numbers, but perhaps enough to make you think it's a little more than a string of coincidence/bad luck.

The earlier bearing had a very dark finish on the cage (sort of very deep brown/gunmetal) as does the Prox. The KSK part number has a cage that is (currently at least) a mid-grey colour.

We actually source a high quality bearing direct from Japan (just waiting for new batch), or have found in the past the bearing that Pro-X supply to be very good also, although it does have slightly shorter rollers, so perhaps a tiny bit less stability, but the bigger side shoulder perhaps adds more strength to the cage. All the bearings have 15 rollers.

Apologies for image quality:


Right - Honda KSK little-end bearing
Centre - Honda KZ3 little-end bearing
Left - Prox little-end bearing

Dan - put that burger on hold

Best Regards

Ian Very Happy
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Ian Harrison
Viper Racing UK
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+44 161 343 2009
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Dan Davis



Joined: 21 Jul 2002
Posts: 2194
Location: United States, Kansas, Wichita

PostPosted: Wed Oct 24, 2012 8:57 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Oh well, i guess I'd rather pay $6 more now versus hundreds later. Thanks for all of the input everyone!
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Sam Moss



Joined: 28 Aug 2012
Posts: 16

PostPosted: Sat Nov 03, 2012 6:19 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Any chance we could get away with something like this Question Surely the rings are very prone to catching and making a big mess Question

http://www.bikechatforums.com/viewtopic.php?t=232424


Also could you explain eyebrow ports a bit more. Not much is said in Mr Bells book.
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Gerry MacNutt



Joined: 14 Apr 2012
Posts: 109
Location: Canada, not USA state,

PostPosted: Sun Nov 04, 2012 1:58 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi, while were on the topic of the small end, will the 2001 wrist pin work on the 2002 motor?
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John Benson



Joined: 07 Oct 2010
Posts: 150
Location: United States, Oregon, Grants pass

PostPosted: Tue Nov 27, 2012 7:12 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Does anyone know the actual power loss from high water temp? Say the difference between 150f and 180? Thanks John.
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Riley Will



Joined: 03 Sep 2001
Posts: 1361
Location: Canada, not USA state,

PostPosted: Tue Nov 27, 2012 8:09 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Over 140F is 10% on our engines. 180F would be 15%!
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Ian Harrison



Joined: 23 Nov 2006
Posts: 1670
Location: United Kingdom (Great Britain), Manchester

PostPosted: Tue Nov 27, 2012 8:10 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Sam Moss wrote:
Any chance we could get away with something like this Question Surely the rings are very prone to catching and making a big mess Question Also could you explain eyebrow ports a bit more. Not much is said in Mr Bells book.


Hi Sam, that old bridged-port vs eyebrow port argument Wink . There are passionate arguments on either side. It's just 2 ways of getting round the fact that you can't do the width of exhaust port that you would like in one hit. There has to be a divider somewhere. Generally you open the exhaust sub ports later than the main port to send a stronger initial sonic pulse into the expansion chamber. On the bridged port a similar effect (along with a reduction in ring wear) is produced by the roof of the port window being angled down from the centre. It is my belief that the bigger the bore the more compelling the arguments in favour of a bridged-port become.

A good deal of what Graham Bell said in his book (some time ago it must be said), has been "disproved" or "modified" over time, but it is still a must read for anyone who has an interest in 2-stroke tuning.

Gerry MacNutt wrote:
Hi, while were on the topic of the small end, will the 2001 wrist pin work on the 2002 motor?


They are the same pin: 13111-KSK-730
Any Honda pin from 1986 - 2007 has the same external dimensions.

The balance factor is improved (for kart racing) and crank stresses reduced, by loosing piston weight. If you compare aftermarket pins there is some variation in weight and some small improvement to be had. My current weighed variation max to min is 14 grams!!


John Benson wrote:
Does anyone know the actual power loss from high water temp? Say the difference between 150f and 180? Thanks John.


That's 65 C to 82C!!!! Shocked

First off they are both too hot. For power the cooler the better 40-50C (104-122F) is good and as long as the piston clearances, ignition timing and jetting are correct you won't get any cold seizure problems.

Between 65 and 82C power loss would be at least 3Hp (above 75C you are risking failure due to reduced heat gradient between piston temp and cylinder wall temp).

Best Regards

Ian Very Happy
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Ian Harrison
Viper Racing UK
www.viper-racinguk.co.uk
sales@viper-racinguk.co.uk
+44 7984 225 564
+44 161 343 2009
Championship winning Superkart race team 1997-2012
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